What to do and see in Brussels

places worth seeing in Brussels

Brussels is a dynamic city, serving as Europe’s political heart and a cultural melting pot. However, one of the greatest advantages of basing yourself in the capital is its incredibly central location within Belgium. The country boasts an excellent, efficient, and affordable rail network, which means many of its most historic and beautiful cities are within an hour of each other.

If you are enjoying an extended stay—perhaps benefiting from the convenient location and value of a hostel in Brussels—you have the perfect opportunity to explore the diverse regions of Flanders and Wallonia. You can easily set off in the morning and return to the capital by evening, having experienced an entirely different slice of Belgian life.

Here is your essential guide to the best day trips from Brussels, Belgium, focusing on the medieval charm of Bruges and Ghent, and the fashionable history of Antwerp.

Breakfast in one of the Safestay hostel in Brussels

The Fairytale City: A Bruges Day Trip from Brussels

Bruges (Brugge) is often called the ‘Venice of the North,’ and for good reason. Its perfectly preserved medieval architecture, picturesque canals, cobbled lanes, and quiet atmosphere make it one of the most enchanting cities in Europe.

Why Bruges is a Must-See

• The Canals: Take a relaxing 30-minute canal boat tour for the best perspective of the city’s stunning brick architecture and hidden gardens.
• The Markt and Belfry: The main square (Markt) is dominated by the towering Belfry. Climb the 366 steps for panoramic views over the medieval rooftops—a challenging but rewarding experience.
• Chocolate and Lace: Bruges is famous for its chocolate shops and traditional lace-making. Allow time to wander the side streets and indulge in some artisanal treats.

How to Get to Bruges from Brussels

• Train: A day trip from Brussels to Bruges is exceptionally straightforward. Direct trains run frequently from Brussels Midi (Zuid), Brussels Central, and Brussels North stations to Brugge. The journey takes approximately 1 hour.
• Tip: Look for the ‘Weekend Ticket’ offered by the Belgian rail service (SNCB/NMBS), which provides a significant discount on return journeys made on Friday after 7 pm through Sunday.

Ghent: Medieval Grandeur Meets Modern Vibe

Ghent (Gent) is often overlooked in favour of Bruges, but it offers an authentic, vibrant blend of history and contemporary life. It’s a university city, giving it a lively energy that contrasts beautifully with its stunning medieval core. A day trip to Ghent from Brussels is an easy and rewarding choice.

What to See and Do in Ghent

• Gravensteen Castle: This imposing medieval fortress, complete with turrets and a moat, stands right in the city centre. Exploring its ancient walls offers a real sense of history.
• St Bavo’s Cathedral: Home to the magnificent and historically significant Adoration of the Mystic Lamb altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers.
• Graslei and Korenlei: These two picturesque quays along the Leie River are lined with gorgeous, ornate guild houses. This is the perfect spot to grab a drink or a coffee and soak in the atmosphere.
• Tip: Ghent is easily explorable on foot, and its illumination plan makes the city breathtakingly beautiful after dark, so consider staying a little later.

Gravensteen Castle

How to Get to Gent from Brussels

• Train: Direct trains run very frequently from Brussels Central and Brussels Midi to Gent Sint-Pieters. The journey is the fastest of all the main day trips, taking just over 30 to 40 minutes.

Fashion and Diamonds: A Day Trip to Antwerp from Brussels

Antwerp (Antwerpen), Belgium’s second-largest city, offers a completely different experience. It is a bustling port city renowned worldwide for its diamond trade, flourishing fashion scene, and rich Baroque art history, thanks to its most famous resident, Peter Paul Rubens.

Exploring Antwerp’s Highlights

• Antwerp Central Station: Often cited as one of the world’s most beautiful railway stations, it is a magnificent piece of architecture—a sight in itself.
• Rubens House (Rubenshuis): Visit the former home and studio of the famed Baroque painter, now a museum dedicated to his life and work.
• Grote Markt: Like many Flemish cities, Antwerp has a magnificent central square featuring the stunning Renaissance City Hall and the iconic Brabo Fountain.
• Fashion District: Explore the chic streets around the Nationalestraat for cutting-edge Belgian fashion boutiques.
• Tip: The Diamond Quarter, located right next to the Central Station, is fascinating to walk through, even if you are only window shopping.

How to Get to Antwerp from Brussels

• Train: Direct Intercity (IC) trains are frequent and fast, running from Brussels Central and Brussels Midi to Antwerpen-Centraal. The journey takes approximately 40 to 50 minutes.

Antwerp Central Station

Maximising Your Day Trip from Brussels

The Belgian rail network makes these excursions incredibly easy. By staying in a well-connected central location—such as near Brussels Central station—you can walk to the platform and be in a beautiful, historic city in under an hour, ready to explore. Remember to take advantage of the Weekend Ticket if your trip falls on a Saturday or Sunday for maximum budget efficiency.

Heading to Brussels? Keep an eye on our article “What to See and Do in Brussels“, where we regularly update information on current happenings and must-see spots.

FAQs on Day Trips from Brussels